Procol Harum

Procol Harum was formed in 1967 in Southend-on-Sea, England. The band is best known for their hit single 'A Whiter Shade of Pale', which topped the UK charts in 1967 and became a defining song of the psychedelic rock era. The original lineup included Gary Brooker (vocals, piano), Matthew Fisher (organ, vocals), Robin Trower (guitar), BJ Wilson (drums), and David Knights (bass). The band's music is characterized by its blending of rock with classical influences, featuring elaborate arrangements and poetic lyrics. Over the years, Procol Harum has undergone several lineup changes, with Brooker being the constant member. They have released numerous albums and continue to tour, maintaining a dedicated fan base.

Procol Harum's music is heavily influenced by classical music, particularly in their orchestral arrangements and complex song structures. The band draws inspiration from composers like Johann Sebastian Bach, as evident in their use of counterpoint and harmony. Additionally, they were influenced by the British blues scene, incorporating elements of rock and roll and rhythm and blues into their sound. The band's lyrical approach was also affected by the literary influences of the time, including works from poets and writers, which contributed to their sophisticated and often enigmatic lyrics.

Procol Harum's 'A Whiter Shade of Pale' is one of the most covered songs in history, with thousands of renditions by various artists. The band's name is believed to be derived from a misspelling of the name of a cat, Procul Harun, belonging to a friend of one of the band's members. The group has been associated with the progressive rock movement, although they often resisted being categorized. Their music often features orchestral elements, and they are known for their unique blend of rock, blues, and classical music. Procol Harum has been cited as an influence by numerous artists across various genres.

Procol Harum is significant in the history of rock music for their pioneering fusion of rock and classical music, helping to pave the way for the progressive rock genre. Their hit 'A Whiter Shade of Pale' is recognized as one of the greatest songs of all time, showcasing a unique blend of lyrical depth and musical innovation. The band's contributions to symphonic rock and their role in the psychedelic era solidified their importance in the music landscape of the late 1960s and early 1970s. Their influence can be seen in the works of many subsequent artists and bands who sought to merge different musical styles.