Song Meaning & Cultural Context

What Goes On

Album Cover
BY Midnight Oil
FROM THE ALBUM: 20,000 Watt R.S.L.
{ "analysis": { "musical_context": "

'What Goes On' by Midnight Oil was released in 1987 as part of their acclaimed album 'Diesel and Dust', which marked a significant moment in the band's career. Known for their energetic blend of rock and new wave, the song incorporates elements of post-punk and alternative rock, characterized by driving guitar riffs and a powerful rhythm section. The track showcases the band's signature sound, combining catchy melodies with socially conscious lyrics, a hallmark of their work. 'Diesel and Dust' was instrumental in propelling Midnight Oil to international fame, with 'What Goes On' serving as one of the standout tracks that resonated with audiences worldwide, particularly for its anthemic quality.

", "lyrical_themes": "

Thematically, 'What Goes On' addresses issues of social justice and the struggles faced by Indigenous Australians. The lyrics reflect a sense of urgency and a call for awareness, encapsulated in the repeated refrain, 'What goes on?' This line serves as a poignant reminder of the ongoing issues surrounding the rights and recognition of Indigenous populations. The song's verses delve into themes of disillusionment and the need for change, highlighting the disconnect between societal promises and the reality faced by marginalized communities. Midnight Oil's frontman, Peter Garrett, often infuses his lyrics with a passionate plea for activism, making this track not just a musical composition but a rallying cry for social responsibility.

", "critical_reception": "

Upon its release, 'What Goes On' received positive reviews for its powerful message and musicality, solidifying Midnight Oil's reputation as a band deeply engaged with political and social issues. Critics praised the track for its anthemic quality and its ability to inspire listeners to think critically about the world around them. Over the years, the song has maintained its relevance, often being revisited in discussions about social justice and Indigenous rights in Australia. Its cultural legacy is evident in the way it continues to resonate with new generations, serving as a reminder of the importance of advocacy through music. Midnight Oil's commitment to activism and their ability to weave these themes into compelling rock music have ensured that 'What Goes On' remains a significant part of the band's enduring legacy.

" } }