'What Is This Thing Called Love' was released in 1938, during a period when big band jazz was at its zenith in American popular music. Artie Shaw, a clarinet virtuoso and bandleader, was known for his innovative arrangements and his ability to blend classical elements with jazz. This particular track is a rendition of a song written by Cole Porter for the musical 'Wake Up and Dream' in 1929. Shaw's version, featuring lush orchestration and a sophisticated arrangement, helped to solidify the song's place in the Great American Songbook. The late 1930s marked a transitional moment in music where swing began to dominate, and Shaw's orchestra exemplified this shift with their vibrant sound and dynamic performances.
The lyrics of 'What Is This Thing Called Love' explore the complexities of love and desire, encapsulating the emotional turmoil that often accompanies romantic relationships. The recurring question posed in the lyrics—"What is this thing called love?"—reflects a sense of confusion and wonderment about the nature of love itself. Lines such as "This funny thing called love" and "It can drive you to despair" highlight the duality of love as both a source of joy and anguish. The song captures the essence of romantic uncertainty, making it relatable to listeners who have grappled with the highs and lows of love, thus elevating its thematic depth beyond mere infatuation.
Upon its release, 'What Is This Thing Called Love' received positive critical reception and has since become a standard in the jazz repertoire, covered by numerous artists across various genres. Shaw's interpretation was notable for its blending of swing elements with sophisticated orchestral arrangements, a hallmark of his musical style. Over the decades, the song has been embraced by generations of musicians, ensuring its cultural legacy endures. It has been featured in films, television shows, and countless albums, cementing its status as a timeless classic that continues to resonate with audiences. The song's exploration of love and its complexities remains a relevant and poignant subject, allowing it to transcend its era and maintain its appeal in contemporary music culture.