'Who by Fire (reprise) / Letter to Marianne' was released by the Swedish folk duo First Aid Kit as part of their 2021 album, 'Who by Fire.' This album is a tribute to the works of Leonard Cohen, particularly inspired by his song "Who by Fire," which itself draws on the structure of the Jewish Yom Kippur liturgy. First Aid Kit, known for their harmonious vocals and poignant songwriting, reinterpreted Cohen's themes, blending their signature sound with a reverence for his legacy. The reprise of 'Who by Fire' serves as a reflective moment in the album, transitioning seamlessly into 'Letter to Marianne,' which pays homage to Cohen’s muse, Marianne Ihlen, further enriching the connection between the two artists.
Thematically, 'Who by Fire (reprise) / Letter to Marianne' explores concepts of mortality, love, and the passage of time. The song starts with the contemplative refrain of 'Who by fire, who by water,' echoing the original's meditation on fate and finality. As it transitions into 'Letter to Marianne,' the lyrics take on a personal tone, illustrating a heartfelt message filled with nostalgia and longing. Lines such as 'I wish I could tell you what I know' invoke a sense of yearning for understanding and connection, while simultaneously acknowledging the inevitability of loss. This lyrical duality creates a poignant reflection on the bittersweet nature of relationships, particularly in the context of remembering those who have passed.
The critical reception of 'Who by Fire (reprise) / Letter to Marianne' has been largely positive, with many praising First Aid Kit for their ability to honor Cohen's legacy while infusing their own artistic identity into the piece. Critics have highlighted the emotional depth of the song, noting how it resonates with listeners through its haunting melodies and introspective lyrics. The track has been viewed as a significant contribution to Cohen's canon, with First Aid Kit's interpretation shining a light on the timeless nature of his themes. Furthermore, the song's place within the context of the album has sparked discussions about the enduring influence of Leonard Cohen on contemporary artists, particularly in how they navigate themes of love and loss through their music.